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Dave
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parklover
Yesterday, The Sierra Sun Times had a picture of the poppies. Beautiful. Hopefully the blossoms will not be damaged by the storm.
I hope they got the name right. The Mariposa Gazette called them California poppies. They lack the peduncle between the stem and the petals. I've heard them referred to as Valley poppies, or Mexican poppies. I'm not sure which, if either, is correct.
I have never heard the poppies called Valley poppies and could not find that name in any reference books I have.
I did find this info at enature which has one of the simplier explainations:
The Mexican Poppy is a subspecies of the California poppy.
Mexican Gold Poppy Eschscholzia californica ssp. Mexicana
Family: Papaveraceae,
Description A low, erect or sprawling, pale bluish-green plant with fern-like leaves, mostly near base, and orange-yellow, cup-shaped flowers borne singly on stalks.
Habit: native annual or perennial herb; variable; colony-forming.
Leaf: at base and alternate on stem, deeply dissected
Flower: 4-parted cup, solid golden orange to golden yellow with orange center (rarely white or pink with orange-yellow center), 2-3 in (5-7.5 cm) long and wide, on stalk as long or longer than leaf.
Fruit: narrow pod, 10-veined, to 4 in (10 cm) long, tapering to point.
Warning Can be poisonous if ingested. Sensitivity to a toxin varies with a person’s age, weight, physical condition, and individual susceptibility. Children are most vulnerable because of their curiosity and small size. Toxicity can vary in a plant according to season, the plant’s different parts, and its stage of growth; and plants can absorb toxic substances, such as herbicides, pesticides, and pollutants from the water, air, and soil.
Flower February to September, depending on rainfall and location.
Habitat Open, well-drained, sandy or gravelly places: grassy hillsides, deserts, outwash fans, flats; to 6500 ft (2000 m); also grown as an ornamental.
Range Native to Sonoran and Mojave Deserts of southwest U.S.; escaped from cultivation and naturalized throughout North America.
Discussion Also called California poppy, Arizona poppy. Considered weedy or invasive in some areas. The Spanish name, Amopalo del Campo, means "poppy of the countryside." This is appropriate, for when there are ample winter rains in the desert, this poppy grows in profusion, covering gravelly outwash fans and arid flats with a golden carpet. Once considered a separate species, Mexican gold poppy is now recognized as a desert-inhabiting subspecies of California poppy (E. californica or E. californica ssp. californica). The two subspecies are exceedingly similar, but Mexican gold poppy is native to the desert southwest, while California poppy is native to inland valleys of that state. Although California poppy always displays a prominent ring or rim underneath its flower, this structure may be inconspicuous in Mexican gold poppy. The first leaves on seedlings of Mexican gold poppy are linear and undivided, whereas on seedlings of California poppy they are divided in a Y-shape (a difference learned by careful greenhouse study).
Comments Mexican gold poppy resembles California gold poppy. It often self-sows to form large colonies. Its flowers are open in warm, dry, sunny weather, and are closed on cloudy and wet days and at night.
Exposure Preference Sun.
Native Distribution W. Texas to extreme s.w. Utah, Arizona & adjacent Mexico
Site Preference Plains & mesas; 4500 ft. or lower
Soil Preference Well-drained sands & loams or limestone.